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Ministry of Health (New Zealand) : ウィキペディア英語版
Ministry of Health (New Zealand)

The Ministry of Health (Māori: ''Manatū Hauora'') is the public service department of New Zealand charged with the public health of New Zealand.

The Ministry in its current form came into existence in 1993.
==History==
The Department of Health was formed in 1903 by the merging of other government departments. Its structure remained relatively static even when the 1938 Social Security Act was passed where the New Zealand government took a larger role in health purchasing. The department remained actively involved in policy as opposed to purchasing.
By the 1970s problems had appeared in the health system. The high growth rate in hospital expenditure was occurring at a time when the economy was slowing down. Thus, the government was unable to sustain funding this growth.
This led the health system to undergo a series of changes over a 20-year period from the 1980s. During the 1990s the National government attempted to stream-line the system in a series of reforms such as separating the government purchasing and provision of health care services. During this time the department was renamed as the ''Ministry of Health''.

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